Choosing a major is a big decision, and if you're considering a degree in psychology, you're on a path filled with opportunities. At Bellevue University, we're here to help you explore the versatile and impactful world of psychology, guiding you towards a fulfilling and dynamic career.
A psychology degree opens doors to numerous career paths, each offering a unique way to make a difference. Whether you're drawn to helping others, researching human behavior, or applying psychological principles in various industries, a psychology degree provides a strong foundation for your future. Dr. Roxanne Sullivan, Psychology Program Director at Bellevue University highlights this perfectly: "Employers have come to appreciate people skills, leadership abilities, and diversity awareness. Our psychology students learn to conduct research, cope with stress, collaborate, and respect others. These skills are valued in a variety of jobs and industries." The skills you gain can be applied in a variety of professional contexts, from counseling roles to corporate settings. Let's dive into the exciting possibilities that a psychology degree can open up for you.
Please note that, while an undergraduate psychology degree may be a first step on these career paths, some of the careers listed below require more advanced degrees and/or professional licensure with specific educational requirements that require careful consideration before selecting a degree program.
Clinical psychologists assess, diagnose, and treat mental, emotional, and behavioral disorders. They work with individuals, families, and groups to develop treatment plans and provide therapy. Clinical psychologists may specialize in areas such as child psychology, neuropsychology, or health psychology. A career as a licensed clinical psychologist will require advanced education beyond an undergraduate degree typically requiring a master's degree followed by a doctoral degree (Ph.D. or Psy.D.) You will also need to pass the standardized examinations and be granted a license in the state where you plan to practice. See also, How to become a clinical psychologist.
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Key Skills: Diagnostic skills, therapeutic techniques, empathy and communication, analytical thinking, research proficiency, crisis intervention, patient education
Counselors provide guidance and support to individuals dealing with personal, social, or psychological challenges. They work in various settings, including schools, healthcare facilities, and private practices, helping clients navigate issues such as stress, relationships, and mental health. Most counseling positions, including marriage and family therapy and mental health counseling, require advanced education beyond an undergraduate degree, typically including a master's degree with practicum and residency experience. You will also need to pass the standardized examinations and be granted a license in the state where you plan to practice.
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Additional types of counselors that may require specialized training and professional licensure but not necessarily a master's in counseling degree:
Key Skills: Active listening, empathy and compassion, advocacy, communication, crisis intervention, counseling techniques
School psychologists work within educational settings to support the psychological and academic development of students. They assess and address learning and behavioral issues, collaborate with educators and parents, and develop strategies to improve student outcomes. A specialist degree (Ed.S.) or master's degree in school psychology is typically required. You will also need to pass standardized examinations and be granted a license in the state where you intend to practice.
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Key Skills: Assessment and evaluation, behavioral intervention, consultation and collaboration, data analysis, child development knowledge, crisis intervention
Industrial-organizational (I-O) psychologists apply psychological principles to workplace environments to improve employee performance, satisfaction, and overall organizational effectiveness. They may conduct research, develop training programs, and work on improving workplace policies and culture. While entry-level positions may be available with a bachelor's degree, a master's degree or Ph.D. is often required for higher-level roles.
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Key Skills: Data analysis, organizational behavior understanding, employee assessment, program development, research methods, statistics
Forensic psychologists work at the intersection of psychology and the legal system. They assess individuals involved in legal cases, provide expert testimony, and develop psychological profiles. Their work often involves collaboration with law enforcement and legal professionals. A master's or doctoral degree in forensic psychology, criminal justice or clinical psychology is typically required, along with specialized training in forensic assessment.
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Key Skills: Psychological assessment, report writing, testimony delivery, ethical judgment, knowledge of legal standards, criminal profiling, risk assessment
You may also be interested in our related article, 3 Questions to ask when comparing online psychology master's degrees.
Research psychologists conduct studies to understand various aspects of human behavior and mental processes. Their work contributes to the body of knowledge in psychology and informs practices in clinical settings, education, healthcare, and more. A career in research psychology typically requires a master's or doctoral degree, with a strong emphasis on research methodology and statistical analysis.
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Key Skills: research design, statistical analysis critical thinking, scientific writing, experimental methods
Sports psychologists work with athletes and teams to enhance performance, cope with the pressures of competition, and manage the mental and emotional aspects of sports. They provide strategies for motivation, focus, and recovery from injury. Advanced education beyond an undergraduate degree, such as a master's degree in sports psychology or a related field is often required. In some cases, additional professional certification or licensure may also be required for specialized practice.
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Key Skills: performance enhancement techniques, stress management, motivation strategies, team dynamics understanding, psychological assessment
Health psychologists study how psychological, behavioral, and cultural factors contribute to physical health and illness. They work in healthcare settings to promote healthy behaviors, improve patient outcomes, and develop interventions to manage chronic diseases. Advanced education beyond an undergraduate degree, such as a master's degree in health psychology or clinical psychology is typically required. To enter into clinical practice, a professional license granted by the state where you intend to practice may also be required.
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Key Skills: health behavior intervention, patient support, research and evaluation, behavioral assessment, program development, chronic illness management
Psychology graduates in marketing and advertising use their understanding of human behavior to create effective marketing strategies, design persuasive advertising campaigns, and analyze consumer behavior. Their insights help brands connect with their target audiences. While a bachelor's degree may suffice for entry-level positions, advanced roles, particularly in consumer psychology, may benefit from a master's degree in psychology or business.
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Key Skills: Consumer psychology, creative thinking, data interpretation, strategic planning, market research, campaign development
A psychology degree equips you with a wide range of skills that are essential not only for success in the field of psychology but also in many other professions. The American Psychological Association provides a Career Guide with a focus on opportunities in the many subfields of psychology. Whether you're working directly with clients, conducting research, or applying psychological principles in a business setting, these skills will be your foundation for a rewarding career. According to the APA, psychology majors develop critical skills needed in the workforce.
Your future in psychology starts now. Let Bellevue University help you turn your passion for understanding the mind into a fulfilling career. Contact us today to learn more!
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